COVEN OFFICES



Leadership in a mixed coven:

1.  High Priestess - Coordinates ritual leadership, counseling, 
teaching, and administration duties, in company with the High 
Priest.  Chief representative of the Goddess energies at rituals. 
Badge of office:  crescent Moon crown or coronet of candles.

2.  High Priest - See above.  Chief representative of the God 
energies at rituals.  Badge of office:  horned headress or animal 
mask.

3.  Maiden - Understudy to the High Priestess, and substitutes for
her when necessary.  Badge of office may be a simple silver 
circlet or tiara.

4.  Summoner - Understudy to the High Priest, who substitutes for 
him when necessary.  Main administrative deputy, passing out 
information, collecting dues, letting people know when to meet and
what to bring, etc.  Also called the "Man in Black," "Black Rod," 
or "Verdelet."  Badge of office may be a blackthorn staff.



Leadership in an all-woman's coven:

One pattern:  No hierarchy or titles at all:  ritual leadership 
rotates, other jobs are carried out by anyone capable and willing.


Another pattern:


1.  Maiden - Understudy to the Mother, and chief administrative 
deputy (see Summoner's duties above)

2.  Mother - Coordinates ritual leadership and administration, 
guides coven projects and activities.  She does not necessarily do
these jobs herself always, but has the responsibility to see that 
they are apportioned fairly and done effectively.

3.  Crone - Chief counselor to the Mother, and does a large share 
of teaching and individual counseling.  May perform divination on 
questions of concern to the coven.  Possibly a former "Mother" or 
High Priestess, experienced and skilled in magick, herbalism, etc.



For both mixed and single-sex coven:

Council of Elders - A gathering of all the higher-rank initiates 
in the coven.  They may function as advisors to the coven leaders,
or may actually set policy, establissh the budget etc.  In the 
latter case, coven leaders are essentially executives responsible 
to the Elders.


Other possible officers in mixed or single-sex covens:


1.  Scribe (secretary) - Keeps minutes of business meetings, 
handles correspondence under the direction of coven leaders.

2.  Pursewarden (treasurer) - collects dues, keeps accounts, makes
purchases, coordinates fund-raising projects.

3.  Archivist (historian) - Keeps the coven Book of Shadows or 
"Witch Book" up to date, keeps files of coven projects and 
activities, rituals.  These functions may be combined with the 
Scribe's job.

4.  Bard (music director) - Collects songs and chants, leads the 
coven in them, provides musical accompaniment;  collects ballads 
and legends, preserves the old lore and coven history in original 
songs.

5.  Watchman (sergeant-at-arms) - Assists in initiation rituals;  
in charge of safety & security at meetings and rituals.  Indoors, 
checks locks and closes curtains;  outdoors, finds safe places for
rituals and posts sentries to warn off strangers approaching.  
Sets wards and arranges other magickal protection.  Knows laws 
regarding freedom of religion and assembly, trespass ordinances 
etc.

6.  Mistress-of, Master-of- (resource persons and teachers) - Any 
individual who has achieved great competency in a magickal skill may 
earn this title.  They serve as a resource for the coven, and teach 
others.  An initiate may choose to apprentice with any Mistress or 
Master.  Fields:

*  Divinatory Arts (or sub-category, such as Tarot, Astrology, I 
Ching, Lithomony, Dreamcraft, Scrying, Radiesthesia etc.) 

*  Herbalism (for healing, amulets/talismans, oils, incense)

*  Healing Arts (including herbal healing, psychic healing, 
aromatherapy, Bach remedies, polarity balancing, healing with 
stones, color therapy, chakras etc.)

*  Familiar Arts (magickal work with animals, totems, elementals, 
shapeshifting)

*  Talismanic Arts (designing & creating talismans & amulets)

*  Ritual Toolcraft (designing & creating ritual tools)

*  Runecraft (use of magickal alphabets)

*  Necromancy (communication with, or evocation of, the dead)

*  Psychic Skills (astral travel, telepathy, telempathy, 
clairvoyance, clairaudience, telekinesis, teleportation)

*  Incantation (Words of Power, charms, chants, mantras)

*  Fascination (trancework, hypnosis) ÿÿÿÿ